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The myth of layering.
One of the topics talked about when ever I go to an advanced training seminar hosted by one of the big chemical companies is layering. It amuses me to no end how mostly sane people can waste so much time and money by applying layer after layer after layer on their finish. If you read some of the popular forums and read about people that applied 40 layers of wax or sealant on their car, it makes me wonder where these people are getting their information. Here are the facts. (Information supplied are from the chemists themselves who make, formulate and manufacture car care supplies) When you take a dual stage paint system (base coat clear coat) the actual top layer (clear coat which is non-pigmented paint) is only 4 mils thick, or the same thickness of a piece of paper. The goal is to get the most depth, clarity, and reflectivity, shine as possible, while providing the best protection. Uneducated people looking to get the best results are not only wasting time and product by layering, but are also making the finish dull during the process. The persons who says he has 40 layers of brand X on his finish, might of applied 40 coats, but in the end after all that time and work, he only has 2 maybe 3 layers on his car. Reason is simple chemistry. Lets assume you are using a high quality sealant, not wax. Once you have the first layer down and it has bonded properly, you can apply another layer for this reason. Most people do not get full coverage on the first application, so during the second application you have a better chance of covering the entire surface. Any more applications during a time frame of say a week or so; all you are doing is removing the layer under it. Lets say for argument sake this doesnt happen. Layering would make the finish dull and unpleasant to look at. You would be looking at the 40 coats of whatever you used on the finish, so in essence you would see the clear coat through 40 layers of product. Take a piece of saran wrap and put it on your finish, how does that look, kind of yellow?. So since actual layering does not happen, why do people do it? Mainly because other people are doing it that are just as uneducated. Plus, the companies that make that product love you when you waste product. That way you buy lots more products. The people who layer will tell you, Hey look at my car, it has 30 layers and see how it shines!!! First of all, if anyone spent that kind of time detailing their car, of course it will look good. But the truth is, I will put my work up to it with 2 layers and I would bet most judges would pick my car hands down. If most of the people I talked to really understood the fact you could attain the same or better results by spending less time, less work, and less product on your car, they would fall dead in their tracks. When I ask students in my class what would they rather do, spend time driving and enjoying their car, or more time cleaning and detailing it, the answers is always the same. They would rather drive and enjoy it. Gary |
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hi gary, good info thanks !!
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Your helpful advise is always welcome, but this article begs the question....what would be your advise as to how often we should apply product, without overdoing it, on a regular basis.... be it cleaner, polish, sealer, wax or even claybar. I'm assuming the conditions a vehicle lives in have an impact,as well as a time line.
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KMB60, you are correct the conditions you drive in and how often you drive has lots to do with your detail schedule. For exmaple I live in the mid west, near Chcago where winter's wrath is extreme. If you drive your car everyday, I suggest doing the full treatment detail at least twice a year. That involves hand wash/claying/deep cleaning/ polishing/ seal. In between those details you should use a product I sell called poly seal, it has some of the polymers that are in my paint sealant which will prolong the life of the base coat of the sealant. Use it say once a month after you wash. In short, use a pait seal, twice a year, along with the other steps for a full detail. polyseal once a month. Be careful about grabing off the shelf any kind of cleaner wax (BAD) or abrasive polish, any of these two products will remove the base you worked so hard applying during the full detail. Stick with the basics. My web site has more info. Gary
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2003 Turbo GT 5-speed/ www.perfectautofinish.com Founder/ Chicagoland PT Cruiser Club Contributing Editor, PTCruiserLinks.com www.ptcruiserlinks.com/garys-cleaning-tips |
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Gary, is this the step-by-step process you recommend?
1. Wash to remove dirt 2. Clay bar to remove particles embedded in the paint. 3. Deep Cleaner to remove hairline scratches. 4. Sealant twice to give deep shine and protect the paint. 5. Wash with care and use spray and shine to maintain. 6. Repeat twice a year and be gracious in accepting complements. I just received my first shipment of your products and wonder what temperature range can I use them? I do not have a garage and its now in the 30's where I live in western Washington.
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2005 Inferno Red Limited seeing way too much fun on the road ahead. |
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Chip, you have the steps down ok, but you should use the poly seal in between washings once a month or so. it has polymers in it to keep the sealant fresh. The spray and shine is for removing dust and such, no protective properties. Temp should be at least high 40's range, not to close to 32, products don';t react well when it gets too cold.
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2003 Turbo GT 5-speed/ www.perfectautofinish.com Founder/ Chicagoland PT Cruiser Club Contributing Editor, PTCruiserLinks.com www.ptcruiserlinks.com/garys-cleaning-tips |
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| Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
| Layering | turbomangt | The Detail Shop | 3 | 12 Mar 2004 10:15 am |